{"id":88,"date":"2026-08-12T13:30:25","date_gmt":"2026-08-12T05:30:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.runnergo.cn\/?p=88"},"modified":"2026-08-12T13:30:25","modified_gmt":"2026-08-12T05:30:25","slug":"%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e6%b5%8b%e8%af%95%e5%ae%9e%e6%88%98%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97-%e4%bb%8e%e8%b4%9f%e8%bd%bd%e5%8e%8b%e6%b5%8b%e5%88%b0%e7%93%b6%e9%a2%88%e8%b0%83%e4%bc%98%e7%9a%84%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.runnergo.cn\/?p=88","title":{"rendered":"\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5b9e\u6218\u6307\u5357 – \u4ece\u8d1f\u8f7d\u538b\u6d4b\u5230\u74f6\u9888\u8c03\u4f18\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u65b9\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/head>\n\n
\n\n
\n
\n

\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u6027\u80fd\u8c03\u4f18\u5e08 | \u65e5\u671f\uff1a2026\u5e748\u670812\u65e5<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/header>\n\n\n

\u524d\u8a00<\/h2>\n

\u5927\u5bb6\u597d\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u6027\u80fd\u8c03\u4f18\u5e08\u3002<\/p>\n

\u539f\u6587\u5bf9\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u505a\u4e86\u975e\u5e38\u5168\u9762\u7684\u68b3\u7406\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u6d41\u7a0b\u5230\u6307\u6807\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u4fe1\u606f\u5bc6\u5ea6\u5f88\u9ad8\u3002\u4f46\u5f88\u591a\u540c\u884c\u770b\u5b8c\u540e\u4ecd\u7136\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\"\u62ff\u5230JMeter\u540e\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u8be5\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u3001\u538b\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u600e\u4e48\u5206\u6790\u3001\u74f6\u9888\u600e\u4e48\u5b9a\u4f4d\"\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u6211\u4f1a\u5728\u539f\u6587\u6846\u67b6\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u8865\u5145\u5b9e\u6218\u573a\u666f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u74f6\u9888\u8c03\u4f18\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\n\n

\u4e00\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n

1.1 \u5b9a\u4e49<\/h3>\n

\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u8bc4\u4f30\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u8d1f\u8f7d\u4e0b\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u627ebug\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6d88\u9664\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u539f\u6587\u7684\u8fd9\u6bb5\u8bdd\u5f88\u5173\u952e\uff1a\u529f\u80fd\u6b63\u786e\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u6027\u80fd\u8fbe\u6807\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a5\u53e3\u529f\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u4f46200\u5e76\u53d1\u4e0bRT\u4ece50ms\u98d9\u5347\u52303\u79d2\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n

1.2 \u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u91cd\u8981\uff1f<\/h3>\n

\u539f\u6587\u5f15\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u7ec4\u9707\u64bc\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  • 59%\u7684Fortune 500\u516c\u53f8\u6bcf\u5468\u7ecf\u53861.6\u5c0f\u65f6\u5b95\u673a<\/li>\n
  • \u6309\u5e73\u57471\u4e07\u5458\u5de5\u3001$56\/\u5c0f\u65f6\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u6bcf\u5468\u635f\u5931$89.6\u4e07\uff0c\u5e74\u635f\u5931\u8d85$4600\u4e07<\/li>\n
  • Google 5\u5206\u949f\u5b95\u673a\u635f\u5931\u7ea6$54.5\u4e07<\/li>\n
  • Amazon AWS\u5b95\u673a\u6bcf\u79d2\u635f\u5931$1100<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u6211\u7684\u8865\u5145\uff1a<\/strong> \u56fd\u5185\u7535\u5546\u5927\u4fc3\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u66f4\u89e6\u76ee\u60ca\u5fc3\u3002\u67d0\u5e73\u53f0\u53cc\u5341\u4e00\u9996\u79d2QPS\u8d8550\u4e07\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0d\u5230\u4f4d\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u635f\u5931\u5c31\u662f\u6570\u5343\u4e07\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u989d\u3002\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0d\u662f\"\u9526\u4e0a\u6dfb\u82b1\"\uff0c\u800c\u662f\"\u96ea\u4e2d\u9001\u70ad\"\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n

    \n\n

    \u4e8c\u30016\u79cd\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7c7b\u578b<\/h2>\n

    \u539f\u6587\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e866\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u6211\u8865\u5145\u4e86\u5b9e\u6218\u573a\u666f\u548c\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n
    \u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\u76ee\u6807<\/th>\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807<\/th>\u5178\u578b\u573a\u666f<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n
    \u8d1f\u8f7d\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td>\u9a8c\u8bc1\u9884\u671f\u8d1f\u8f7d\u4e0b\u7684\u8868\u73b0<\/td>\u5e76\u53d1\u6570\u3001RT\u3001TPS<\/td>\u65e5\u5e38\u5bb9\u91cf\u8bc4\u4f30<\/td><\/tr>\n
    \u538b\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td>\u627e\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u6781\u9650\/\u5d29\u6e83\u70b9<\/td>\u6700\u5927TPS\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u7387\u62d0\u70b9<\/td>\u5927\u4fc3\u524d\u538b\u6d4b<\/td><\/tr>\n
    \u8010\u4e45\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td>\u9a8c\u8bc1\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u8fd0\u884c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/td>\u5185\u5b58\u6cc4\u6f0f\u3001\u8fde\u63a5\u6c60\u8017\u5c3d<\/td>\u4e0a\u7ebf\u540e7x24\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/td><\/tr>\n
    \u5c16\u5cf0\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td>\u9a8c\u8bc1\u77ac\u65f6\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u5e94\u5bf9<\/td>\u8d85\u5356\u7387\u3001\u6062\u590d\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\u79d2\u6740\u3001\u62a2\u8d2d<\/td><\/tr>\n
    \u5bb9\u91cf\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td>\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5927\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u4e0b\u7684\u8868\u73b0<\/td>\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u67e5\u8be2RT\u3001\u78c1\u76d8IO<\/td>\u6570\u636e\u8fc1\u79fb\u540e\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/td><\/tr>\n
    \u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td>\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6269\u5bb9\u6548\u679c<\/td>\u6269\u5bb9\u524d\u540eTPS\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/td>\u67b6\u6784\u5347\u7ea7\u8bc4\u4f30<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n

    2.1 \u8d1f\u8f7d\u6d4b\u8bd5 vs \u538b\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h3>\n

    \u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u6df7\u6dc6\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \u8d1f\u8f7d\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1a\u5728\u9884\u671f\u8d1f\u8f7d\u4e0b\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7cfb\u7edf\u8868\u73b0\n  \u2192 \"\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u625b\u4f4f\u65e5\u5e38\u6d41\u91cf\uff1f\"\n\n\u538b\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1a\u9010\u6b65\u52a0\u538b\u76f4\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u5d29\u6e83\n  \u2192 \"\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6781\u9650\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f\u5d29\u6e83\u540e\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u6062\u590d\uff1f\"<\/code><\/pre>\n\n
    2.2 \u5c16\u5cf0\u6d4b\u8bd5 vs \u538b\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h3>\n
    \u5c16\u5cf0\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1a\u77ac\u95f4\u6d8c\u5165\u5927\u91cf\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u5173\u6ce8\"\u51b2\u51fb\"\u548c\"\u6062\u590d\"\n  \u2192 0\u79d2\u542f\u52a8500\u5e76\u53d1\uff0c\u6301\u7eed30\u79d2\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u5426\u5d29\u6e83\u3001\u80fd\u5426\u6062\u590d\n\n\u538b\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1a\u6301\u7eed\u52a0\u538b\uff0c\u5173\u6ce8\"\u6781\u9650\"\u548c\"\u62d0\u70b9\"\n  \u2192 \u6bcf2\u5206\u949f\u52a050\u5e76\u53d1\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u89c2\u5bdfTPS\u548cRT\u53d8\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf<\/code><\/pre>\n\n
    \n\n
    \u4e09\u3001\u5e38\u89c1\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898<\/h2>\n
    \u539f\u6587\u603b\u7ed3\u4e864\u7c7b\u5e38\u89c1\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u8865\u5145\u4e86\u6839\u56e0\u5206\u6790\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n
    \u95ee\u9898<\/th>\u8868\u73b0<\/th>\u5e38\u89c1\u6839\u56e0<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n
    \u52a0\u8f7d\u65f6\u95f4\u957f<\/td>\u9996\u5c4f\u52a0\u8f7d\u8d855\u79d2<\/td>\u8d44\u6e90\u672a\u538b\u7f29\u3001\u540c\u6b65\u52a0\u8f7d\u3001CDN\u672a\u914d\u7f6e<\/td><\/tr>\n
    \u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u5dee<\/td>\u63a5\u53e3RT\u8d852\u79d2<\/td>\u6162SQL\u3001\u7f3a\u5c11\u7f13\u5b58\u3001\u7b97\u6cd5\u6548\u7387\u4f4e<\/td><\/tr>\n
    \u6269\u5c55\u6027\u5dee<\/td>\u5e76\u53d1\u4e00\u9ad8\u5c31\u5d29<\/td>\u5355\u70b9\u67b6\u6784\u3001\u8fde\u63a5\u6c60\u914d\u7f6e\u5c0f\u3001\u9501\u7ade\u4e89<\/td><\/tr>\n
    \u74f6\u9888\u6548\u5e94<\/td>\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u5230\u9876\u540e\u4e0d\u518d\u4e0a\u5347<\/td>CPU\u6ee1\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u4e0d\u8db3\u3001\u78c1\u76d8IO\u9ad8\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u5e26\u5bbd\u4e0d\u591f<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n
    \n\n
    \u56db\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd57\u6b65\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h2>\n
    \u539f\u6587\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e867\u6b65\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\uff1a<\/p>\n\n
    Step 1\uff1a\u8bc6\u522b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883<\/h3>\n
    \u4e86\u89e3\u786c\u4ef6\u3001\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u4e0e\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u73af\u5883\u5bf9\u9f50\u6e05\u5355\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n
    \u7ef4\u5ea6<\/th>\u5bf9\u9f50\u8981\u6c42<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n
    \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e<\/td>\u540c\u89c4\u683c\u6216\u6309\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7f29\u653e<\/td><\/tr>\n
    \u6570\u636e\u91cf<\/td>\u81f3\u5c11\u540c\u91cf\u7ea7\uff08\u751f\u4ea71\u4ebf\u6761\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u81f3\u5c111000\u4e07\u6761\uff09<\/td><\/tr>\n
    \u7f51\u7edc\u5e26\u5bbd<\/td>\u76f8\u540c\u5e26\u5bbd\u9650\u5236<\/td><\/tr>\n
    \u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u4f9d\u8d56<\/td>Mock\u6216\u771f\u5b9e\u8c03\u7528\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4<\/td><\/tr>\n
    \u7f13\u5b58\u72b6\u6001<\/td>\u51b7\u542f\u52a8\/\u70ed\u542f\u52a8\u4e0e\u751f\u4ea7\u4e00\u81f4<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n
    Step 2\uff1a\u5b9a\u4e49\u6027\u80fd\u9a8c\u6536\u6807\u51c6<\/h3>\n\n\n
    \u6307\u6807<\/th>\u5178\u578b\u6807\u51c6<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n
    \u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\u6838\u5fc3\u63a5\u53e3 < 200ms\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u63a5\u53e3 < 1s<\/td><\/tr>\n
    TPS<\/td>\u6839\u636e\u4e1a\u52a1\u5cf0\u503c\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u9884\u755930%\u4f59\u91cf<\/td><\/tr>\n
    \u9519\u8bef\u7387<\/td>< 0.1%<\/td><\/tr>\n
    CPU\u4f7f\u7528\u7387<\/td>< 70%<\/td><\/tr>\n
    \u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u7387<\/td>< 80%<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n
    Step 3\uff1a\u89c4\u5212\u4e0e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6d4b\u8bd5\u573a\u666f<\/h3>\n
    \u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u538b\u6d4b\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u662f\u6a21\u62df\u771f\u5b9e\u7528\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\u5206\u5e03<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u67d0\u7535\u5546\u7f51\u7ad9\u7528\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\u5206\u5e03\uff1a\n  60% \u6d4f\u89c8\u5546\u54c1\uff08GET \/api\/products\uff09\n  20% \u641c\u7d22\u5546\u54c1\uff08GET \/api\/search\uff09\n  10% \u52a0\u8d2d\u7269\u8f66\uff08POST \/api\/cart\uff09\n   8% \u4e0b\u5355\uff08POST \/api\/orders\uff09\n   2% \u652f\u4ed8\uff08POST \/api\/payment\uff09\n\n\u538b\u6d4b\u811a\u672c\u6309\u6b64\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5206\u914d\u8bf7\u6c42<\/code><\/pre>\n\n
    Step 4\uff1a\u914d\u7f6e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883<\/h3>\n
    \u90e8\u7f72\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u51c6\u5907\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n\n
    Step 5\uff1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/h3>\n
    \u7528JMeter\/RunnerGo\u7f16\u5199\u538b\u6d4b\u811a\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n\n
    Step 6\uff1a\u6267\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h3>\n
    \u8fd0\u884c\u538b\u6d4b\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u5404\u9879\u6307\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n\n
    Step 7\uff1a\u5206\u6790\u3001\u8c03\u4f18\u3001\u518d\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h3>\n
    \u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u5173\u952e\u7684\u4e00\u6b65\u3002<\/strong> \u538b\u6d4b\u4e0d\u662f\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u74f6\u9888\u624d\u662f\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u5206\u6790 \u2192 \u8c03\u4f18 \u2192 \u518d\u538b\u6d4b \u2192 \u518d\u5206\u6790\n\uff08\u5faa\u73af\u76f4\u5230\u6027\u80fd\u8fbe\u6807\uff09<\/code><\/pre>\n\n
    \n\n
    \u4e94\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807<\/h2>\n
    \u539f\u6587\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u76d1\u63a7\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u6211\u6309\u5b9e\u6218\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u5206\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n
    5.1 \u5fc5\u987b\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6307\u6807<\/h3>\n\n\n
    \u6307\u6807<\/th>\u8bf4\u660e<\/th>\u544a\u8b66\u9608\u503c<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n
    \u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\uff08RT\uff09<\/td>\u4ece\u8bf7\u6c42\u53d1\u51fa\u5230\u6536\u5230\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>> 2s<\/td><\/tr>\n
    \u541e\u5410\u91cf\uff08TPS\uff09<\/td>\u6bcf\u79d2\u5904\u7406\u7684\u4e8b\u52a1\u6570<\/td>\u4f4e\u4e8e\u9884\u671f\u503c30%<\/td><\/tr>\n
    \u9519\u8bef\u7387<\/td>\u5931\u8d25\u8bf7\u6c42\u5360\u6bd4<\/td>> 1%<\/td><\/tr>\n
    CPU\u4f7f\u7528\u7387<\/td>\u5904\u7406\u5668\u7e41\u5fd9\u7a0b\u5ea6<\/td>> 70%<\/td><\/tr>\n
    \u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u7387<\/td>\u7269\u7406\u5185\u5b58\u5360\u7528<\/td>> 80%<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n
    5.2 \u8fdb\u9636\u76d1\u63a7\u6307\u6807<\/h3>\n\n\n
    \u6307\u6807<\/th>\u8bf4\u660e<\/th>\u7528\u9014<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n
    \u78c1\u76d8\u961f\u5217\u957f\u5ea6<\/td>\u7b49\u5f85IO\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u6570<\/td>\u5224\u65ad\u78c1\u76d8\u74f6\u9888<\/td><\/tr>\n
    \u7f51\u7edc\u5e26\u5bbd<\/td>\u7f51\u7edc\u541e\u5410\u91cf<\/td>\u5224\u65ad\u7f51\u7edc\u74f6\u9888<\/td><\/tr>\n
    \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u6c60<\/td>\u6d3b\u8dc3\/\u7a7a\u95f2\u8fde\u63a5\u6570<\/td>\u5224\u65ad\u8fde\u63a5\u6c60\u914d\u7f6e<\/td><\/tr>\n
    GC\u9891\u7387<\/td>\u5783\u573e\u56de\u6536\u6b21\u6570<\/td>\u5224\u65ad\u5185\u5b58\u6cc4\u6f0f<\/td><\/tr>\n
    \u7ebf\u7a0b\u6570<\/td>\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6570<\/td>\u5224\u65ad\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6c60\u914d\u7f6e<\/td><\/tr>\n
    \u547d\u4e2d\u7387<\/td>\u7f13\u5b58\u547d\u4e2d\u6bd4\u4f8b<\/td>\u5224\u65ad\u7f13\u5b58\u6548\u679c<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n
    \n\n
    \u516d\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5b9e\u6218<\/h2>\n\n
    6.1 \u74f6\u9888\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h3>\n
    \u53d1\u73b0\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\n  \u2502\n  \u25bc\n\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u6392\u67e5 \u2192 \u6162SQL\uff1f\u6b7b\u9501\uff1f\u7b97\u6cd5\u6548\u7387\uff1f\n  \u2502 \u65e0\u660e\u663e\u95ee\u9898\n  \u25bc\n\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6392\u67e5 \u2192 \u7d22\u5f15\u7f3a\u5931\uff1f\u8fde\u63a5\u6c60\uff1f\u9501\u7b49\u5f85\uff1f\n  \u2502 \u65e0\u660e\u663e\u95ee\u9898\n  \u25bc\n\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c42\u6392\u67e5 \u2192 CPU\u6ee1\uff1f\u5185\u5b58\u4e0d\u8db3\uff1f\u78c1\u76d8IO\u9ad8\uff1f\n  \u2502 \u65e0\u660e\u663e\u95ee\u9898\n  \u25bc\n\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u6392\u67e5 \u2192 \u5e26\u5bbd\uff1fDNS\uff1fTCP\u8fde\u63a5\uff1f\n  \u2502 \u65e0\u660e\u663e\u95ee\u9898\n  \u25bc\n\u67b6\u6784\u5c42\u6392\u67e5 \u2192 \u5355\u70b9\uff1f\u7f13\u5b58\u672a\u547d\u4e2d\uff1f\u961f\u5217\u79ef\u538b\uff1f<\/code><\/pre>\n\n
    6.2 \u5b9e\u6218\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u8ba2\u5355\u67e5\u8be2\u63a5\u53e3\u8c03\u4f18<\/h3>\n
    \u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/strong> 200\u5e76\u53d1\u65f6RT\u4ece50ms\u98d9\u5347\u52303\u79d2<\/p>\n
    \u6392\u67e5\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n
    \u6b65\u9aa4<\/th>\u64cd\u4f5c<\/th>\u53d1\u73b0<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n
    1<\/td>\u67e5\u770b\u5e94\u7528\u65e5\u5fd7<\/td>\u5927\u91cf\u6162SQL<\/td><\/tr>\n
    2<\/td>EXPLAIN\u5206\u6790SQL<\/td>\u5168\u8868\u626b\u63cf\uff0c\u672a\u547d\u4e2d\u7d22\u5f15<\/td><\/tr>\n
    3<\/td>\u6dfb\u52a0\u7d22\u5f15<\/td>RT\u964d\u5230200ms\uff0c\u4ecd\u6709\u6ce2\u52a8<\/td><\/tr>\n
    4<\/td>\u67e5\u770b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u6c60<\/td>\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u6253\u6ee1\uff0c\u7b49\u5f85\u8d85\u65f6<\/td><\/tr>\n
    5<\/td>\u8c03\u6574\u8fde\u63a5\u6c60(max=50→100)<\/td>RT\u7a33\u5b9a\u572880ms<\/td><\/tr>\n
    6<\/td>\u538b\u6d4b\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/td>500\u5e76\u53d1RT<100ms\uff0cTPS\u63d0\u53475\u500d<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
    \u8c03\u4f18\u524d\u540e\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n
    \u6307\u6807<\/th>\u8c03\u4f18\u524d<\/th>\u8c03\u4f18\u540e<\/th>\u63d0\u5347<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n
    200\u5e76\u53d1RT<\/td>3000ms<\/td>80ms<\/td>37\u500d<\/td><\/tr>\n
    \u6700\u5927TPS<\/td>65<\/td>320<\/td>5\u500d<\/td><\/tr>\n
    \u9519\u8bef\u7387<\/td>8%<\/td>0.01%<\/td>800\u500d<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
    \u7ecf\u9a8c\uff1a<\/strong> \u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u662f\u5355\u4e00\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u591a\u4e2a\u74f6\u9888\u53e0\u52a0\u3002\u6309\u5c42\u7ea7\u6392\u67e5\uff0c\u9010\u4e2a\u51fb\u7834\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n
    6.3 \u5e38\u7528\u6392\u67e5\u5de5\u5177<\/h3>\n\n\n
    \u5c42\u7ea7<\/th>\u5de5\u5177<\/th>\u7528\u9014<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n
    \u5e94\u7528\u5c42<\/td>Arthas(Java)\u3001py-spy(Python)<\/td>\u65b9\u6cd5\u7ea7\u8017\u65f6\u5206\u6790<\/td><\/tr>\n
    \u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/td>EXPLAIN\u3001\u6162\u67e5\u8be2\u65e5\u5fd7<\/td>SQL\u6267\u884c\u8ba1\u5212<\/td><\/tr>\n
    \u7cfb\u7edf\u5c42<\/td>top\u3001vmstat\u3001iostat<\/td>CPU\/\u5185\u5b58\/IO\u76d1\u63a7<\/td><\/tr>\n
    \u7f51\u7edc\u5c42<\/td>tcpdump\u3001Wireshark<\/td>\u7f51\u7edc\u5305\u5206\u6790<\/td><\/tr>\n
    APM<\/td>SkyWalking\u3001Pinpoint<\/td>\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n
    \n\n
    \u4e03\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u793a\u4f8b<\/h2>\n
    \u539f\u6587\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u793a\u4f8b\u7528\u4f8b\uff0c\u6211\u8865\u5145\u4e86\u66f4\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n
    \u7528\u4f8b\u7f16\u53f7<\/th>\u573a\u666f<\/th>\u5e76\u53d1\u6570<\/th>\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4<\/th>\u9a8c\u6536\u6807\u51c6<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n
    PT-001<\/td>\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td>1<\/td>5\u5206\u949f<\/td>RT < 50ms<\/td><\/tr>\n
    PT-002<\/td>\u8d1f\u8f7d\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td>200<\/td>30\u5206\u949f<\/td>RT < 200ms\uff0c\u9519\u8bef\u7387 < 0.1%<\/td><\/tr>\n
    PT-003<\/td>\u538b\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td>\u9010\u6b65\u52a0\u538b\u81f3\u5d29\u6e83<\/td>-<\/td>\u8bb0\u5f55\u6700\u5927TPS\u548c\u5d29\u6e83\u70b9<\/td><\/tr>\n
    PT-004<\/td>\u8010\u4e45\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td>150(80%\u5bb9\u91cf)<\/td>24\u5c0f\u65f6<\/td>\u65e0\u5185\u5b58\u6cc4\u6f0f\uff0cRT\u7a33\u5b9a<\/td><\/tr>\n
    PT-005<\/td>\u5c16\u5cf0\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td>0→500\u77ac\u65f6<\/td>30\u79d2<\/td>\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u5d29\u6e83\uff0c30\u79d2\u5185\u6062\u590d<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n
    \n\n
    \u516b\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u9009\u578b<\/h2>\n\n\n
    \u5de5\u5177<\/th>\u4f18\u52bf<\/th>\u9002\u5408\u573a\u666f<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n
    JMeter<\/td>\u5f00\u6e90\u514d\u8d39\uff0c\u534f\u8bae\u652f\u6301\u5168<\/td>\u901a\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td><\/tr>\n
    RunnerGo<\/td>\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u7f16\u6392\uff0c\u62a5\u544a\u76f4\u89c2<\/td>\u56e2\u961f\u534f\u4f5c\uff0c\u63a5\u53e3+\u6027\u80fd\u4e00\u4f53\u5316<\/td><\/tr>\n
    Locust<\/td>Python\u7f16\u5199\uff0c\u7075\u6d3b<\/td>\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53cb\u597d\uff0c\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u573a\u666f<\/td><\/tr>\n
    Gatling<\/td>\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\uff0cDSL\u7f16\u5199<\/td>\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u573a\u666f<\/td><\/tr>\n
    k6<\/td>\u811a\u672c\u5316\uff0cCI\u53cb\u597d<\/td>\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
    \u6211\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a<\/strong> JMeter\u529f\u80fd\u6700\u5168\u4f46\u5b66\u4e60\u66f2\u7ebf\u9661\uff0cRunnerGo\u4e0a\u624b\u5feb\u4e14\u62a5\u544a\u76f4\u89c2\uff0cLocust\u9002\u5408Python\u56e2\u961f\u3002\u9009\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u5173\u952e\u662f\u56e2\u961f\u7528\u5f97\u8d77\u6765<\/strong>\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u529f\u80fd\u6700\u591a\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n
    \n\n
    \u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n
    \u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
    \u660e\u786e\u76ee\u6807 \u2192 \u8bbe\u8ba1\u573a\u666f \u2192 \u6267\u884c\u538b\u6d4b \u2192 \u5206\u6790\u74f6\u9888 \u2192 \u8c03\u4f18\u9a8c\u8bc1 \u2192 \u5faa\u73af\u8fed\u4ee3<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u5173\u952e\u539f\u5219\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u73af\u5883\u8981\u5bf9\u9f50<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u8981\u8d34\u8fd1\u751f\u4ea7<\/li>\n
    2. \u573a\u666f\u8981\u771f\u5b9e<\/strong>\uff1a\u6309\u7528\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\u5206\u5e03\u8bbe\u8ba1\u538b\u6d4b\u6bd4\u4f8b<\/li>\n
    3. \u76d1\u63a7\u8981\u5168\u9762<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0d\u53ea\u770bTPS\u548cRT\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u770bCPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u3001IO<\/li>\n
    4. \u8c03\u4f18\u8981\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\uff1a\u6309\u5c42\u7ea7\u6392\u67e5\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u5934\u75db\u533b\u5934<\/li>\n
    5. \u9a8c\u8bc1\u8981\u95ed\u73af<\/strong>\uff1a\u8c03\u4f18\u540e\u5fc5\u987b\u518d\u538b\u6d4b\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6548\u679c<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n
      \n\n
      \u91cd\u5199\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u6027\u80fd\u8c03\u4f18\u5e08\uff0c9\u5e74\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u4e3b\u5bfc\u8fc7\u591a\u4e2a\u4ebf\u7ea7\u6d41\u91cf\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4fdd\u969c<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n